Interesting info about our neigbor's SF:
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Jackie Chan fans would remember watching a special forces team roping down from a Russian Mi-17 helicopter in the movie Who Am I?
What they probably did not know is that the special forces unit were Royal Malaysian Air Force commandos.
When movie officials went looking for stunt men for the task, they sought the real thing: The RMAF’s Paskau (Pasukan Khas Udara) team.
Paskau’s skills go beyond search and rescue (SAR) missions, as the movie proved.
Also called the RMAF Regiment (the term regiment is mainly used by ground forces), Paskau’s operational wing is led by Lt-Kol Mohamad Nazri Dashah.
Based in Jugra, the operational wing is further broken into three squadrons: Tactical Assault, Combat Air Rescue (CAR) and Force Protection.
"Prior to this, the air force had Handau (Pasukan Handal Udara) but the perception of the Handau members was that they were only security guards. Handau mainly handled air base security," said Mohamad Nazri.
"In 1995, Paskau was formed and Handau members were absorbed into the unit. The security of air bases was left to provost marshals. It was then that we started training in earnest as elite forces capable of anything."
Paskau candidates undergo basic training in all of the team’s specialities and are later given a choice of which task team they want to join.
Mohamad Nazri said Tactical Assault squadron members were trained in counter-terrorism, hostage rescue, infiltration and sabotage.
Every mission involves a six-man team with different specialties such as a riflemen, sniper, demolitions expert, communications expert and medics.
Each man carries at least 100kg of gear including his rifle, a side arm, ammunition, rations and other operational gear.
These men will be equipped with light weapons, such as the M4 Carbine, M16A1 assault rifle and M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) as a light support weapon.
For Close Quarter Battle (CQB) operations like hostage rescue or counter-terrorism, the primary weapon is the M4 carbine equipped with EOTech Holo sights (hologram sights that maximise the target view).
"The M4 is preferred because of its stopping power. With terrorists these days being better armed, we need the right weapons to neutralise them quickly, especially in a CQB situation," said Mohamad Nazri.
For tasks that need more firepower, the M4 carbine and the M16A1 would be equipped with an M203 40mm grenade-launcher.
As for snipers, the calibre of the weapon varies from task to task.
"If the mission requires us to take down a target, we would need a precision rifle. If it is for perimeter security or counter sniper task, a normal rifle would do."
CAR members are responsible for retrieving downed pilots and information from aircraft behind enemy lines on land and sea. They can be sent in by helicopter or by parachute.
"If a pilot crash lands in the middle of the ocean, we will deploy our Maritime Para Rescue Team (MPRT)," said Mohamad Nazri.
In peace time, CAR members also take part in civilian SAR missions, like the recent helicopter crash in Kapit, Sarawak.
The need for a special regiment arose in 1972.
On par with the bestPaskau training is equal to the best in the world.
Tactical Assault Squadron leader Kapt Anuar Mohd Tajuddin Anuar has been wearing a United States Army Green Beret badge since last year as proof of this.
He passed the six-month course at Fort Benning, Georgia, which has seen many failures.
"Many who undergo the training are fitter than me and bigger than me, but you need to be mentally strong as well," said the officer who has been with the Royal Malaysian Air Force for 13 years.
The badge is inscribed with the Latin phrase De Oppreso Liber which means "freeing the oppressed".
Anuar was equal to the best of his course mates, a fact recognised by those in charge. Despite being a captain in the RMAF, he was put in charge of the Tactical Assault Squadron, a post normally reserved for a major.
"There is not much difference in the training and roles between Green Berets and our special forces units. What makes them better is they are equipped with the latest technology and they are more experienced.
"Technologically, we are behind, but in terms of combat operation capabilities, we have the latest know-how and are on par with the best."
Anuar, whose call-sign is Tango, feels special forces units need to be ahead of conventional armies.
He said special forces could infiltrate and conduct strikes against enemy installations and troops using only a few men.
Anuar’s reasoning of the role of special forces units mirrors that of his commanding officer, Lt-Kol Mohamad Nazri Dashah.
Mohamad Nazri has always sought to have Paskau members equipped with the latest technology.
Technological improvements, however, are not all Mohamad Nazri has in mind. He wants all Paskau members to be at least sergeants.
He is also pursuing the possibility of having other allowances thrown in to attract more into Paskau.
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